Wednesday, January 30, 2019

The 'international observers' of the trial of the procés are actually six Catalan associations

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They hide themselves under the name of 'International Trial Watch' but in reality they aren’t but six Catalan associations linked to the independence movement ever since several months ago. The Supreme Court is planning to reject their presence as observers in the trial which will start in February, as well as the presence of the rest of supposed ‘international observers’, on the assumption that not only would they be unnecessary, but also that they would not develop an objective job.

Under this English name there are actually hidden six associations based in Barcelona: Associació Catalana per a la Defensa dels Drets Humans, Collectiu Praga, Institut de Drets Humans de Catalunya, Irídia, Novact, and the Observatori del sistema penal y els drets humans de la Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona. Even on their website they fully endorse the discourse of the defendants: "The defenses have warned from the first moment that it is a political trial. They have alleged the inexistence of the crimes for which their representatives are accused and have repeatedly asked for the release of the inmates".

The legal sources consulted have explained that the 'ad hoc' motive for which the platform has been set up, or the actions that each of the organizations that comprise it have carried out individually, - which can be understood as favorable to the independence procés-, could lead the magistrates of the Supreme Court to dismiss their request to be present in the judicial room of the trial as observers, considering that they have a similar goal to that of the defendants.

Partisan actions

For example, the Center for the Defense of Human Rights Irídia filed five lawsuits for injuries against officers of the National Police and agents who intervened in the police operation against the illegal referendum on October 1, 2017.

On the other hand, the Institute of Human Rights of Catalonia presented a claim against Spain to the European Court of Human Rights to prevent the Government of Mariano Rajoy from applying article 155 of the Constitution in Catalonia, a complaint that was not admitted by the Strasbourg court. Similar texts were presented to the European Court by former President of the Generalitat Carles Puigdemont or former President of Parliament Carme Forcadell; the latter will sit on the benches of the defendants for the crime of rebellion.

The Prague Collective, made up of more than 40 jurists from the Catalan academic world, came forward stating that its objective was to contribute with legal arguments to the debate on the 'right to decide', convinced that it can be exercised and that it fits in the Constitution. This group has announced lawsuits against those who would file appeals before the Constitutional Court to prevent the investiture of Puigdemont – escaped from the Spanish Justice - after the regional elections of December 20, 2017.

In addition, this group also went to the European institutions to report a violation of human rights during the celebration of the illegal voting. In this case, they submitted a report to the Council of Europe.

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